POPULAR MUSIC IN AMERICA 

 

 

POPULAR MUSIC IN AMERICA

 

 

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Blackboard Help Desk 968-1960

 

Lecture:  Rock in the 70's

 

 

 

 

Well, it was inevitable . . .

 

The hippies got older

 

went back to school

 

got jobs

                                              

 

Hey, I didn't say the clothes got any better!!

 

 

 

The WE philosophy became the ME philosophy

 

Rock music splintered into many different sub-genres, like . . .

 

 

PROGRESSIVE ROCK

 

HARD ROCK

SOFT ROCK

 

FUNK

 

DISCO

 

GLITTER ROCK

 

PUNK ROCK


NEW WAVE

 

 

and commercial popular music made more than ever!

 

So, here is a very short intro on each:

 

 

PROGRESSIVE ROCK

 

The Beatles, by virtue of their incredible popularity, were able to experiment with sounds and form. 

 

Progressive Rock artists experimented with fusing rock music with classical music

 

Classical music is also called Art Music or Serious Music.  Therefore, this fusion is also called Art Rock.

 

So, (are you ready for the math??) . . .        

 

 

Art Music + Rock = Art Rock

 

How did they do it?

 

Sometimes they took a classical piece and Rocked it!

 

For example, this song by Procol Harem is based on another piece by Bach

 

 

Procol Harem

"A Whiter Shade of Pale"  listen

 

 

"Air on a G String" (J.S. Bach)  listen

 

 

 

 

Emerson, Lake, and Palmer

 

Here's another example:  Listen to the Aaron Copland piece first and then listen to the ELP version

 

"Fanfare for the Common Man" (Aaron Copland)  listen

 

"Fanfare for the Common Man"  (ELP)  listen

 

Listen to these Progressive Rock bands for other experimental devices

 

The Moody Blues

"Nights in White Satin"  listen

 

King Crimson

"The Court of the Crimson King"  listen

 

Pink Floyd

 

Pink Floyd's The Wall album (1979) is tied for 3rd place in the top 10 best-selling albums in U.S. history

 

It sold a whopping 23 million albums!$

 

Yes

"Roundabout"  listen

 

 

 

 

and our own

 

Frank Zappa

 

because he's the only American in that list!

 

 

Zappa liked to listen to weird stuff, like John Cage

 

John Cage

"Sonata V"  watch

 

and Igor Stravinsky

from Rite of Spring  watch

You don't have to listen to the whole thing - skip around to hear different parts

 

 

SO . . . Zappa took a popular song by Iron Butterfly (just the riff actually)

 

"In-a-Gadda-Da-Vida"  (Iron Butterfly)  listen

 

and juxtaposed some of this contemporary classical style for his own take on Progressive Rock

(notice the title)

 

 

"In-a-Gadda-Stravinsky"  listen

 

 

 

HARD ROCK

 

Led Zeppelin

"Stairway to Heaven"  listen

 

Led Zeppelin's Led Zeppelin IV album (1971) is tied for 3rd place in the top 10 best-selling albums in U.S. history

 

It also sold 23 million albums!$

 

 

Black Sabbath

"Iron Man"  listen

 



SOFT ROCK

 

Billy Joel

"Piano Man"  listen

 

Carole King

"I Feel the Earth Move"  listen

 

Carol King had been a songwriter in the 60's.  She co-wrote "Locomotion" sung by Little Eva

 

Jim Croce

"Bad, Bad, Leroy Brown"  listen

 

Neil Sedaka

"Breaking Up Is Hard to Do"  listen

 

 

 

FUNK

 

Kool and the Gang

"Play that Funky Music, White Boy"  listen

 

 

 

DISCO

 

The Trammps

"Disco Inferno"  listen

 

 

 

GLITTER ROCK

 

Sometimes also called "Gender Benders"

 

Elton John

"Crocodile Rock"  listen

David Bowie

"Life on Mars"  listen

 

 

 

 

 

PUNK ROCK

 

"Psycho Killer"  listen

 

Sex Pistols

"Anarchy in the U.K."  listen

 

"God Save the Queen"  listen

 

 

 


NEW WAVE

 

Devo

 

Police

 

Elvis Costello

 

and let's don't forget

 

 
REGGAE
 
Bob Marley
 
"Legalize It"  listen 
 
"Get Up, Stand Up"  listen

The Eagles' album, (Their Greatest Hits), released in 1976 is the

 

2nd best selling album

 

in United States history,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It was THE top selling album until

 

 

Michael Jackson's death when Thriller took over the top spot.

 

  The Popular Music market has become very fragmented by this time, but there remains a huge market out there. 
 
And this is before MTV, CDs, IPods . . .
 

 

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